Friday, February 3, 2023

Bath County






Some Notes From My First Webpage - 1998


STATON

Miscellaneous Notes
from my files





Essex County, Virginia

Ex 9 79 Page 621, Deed 16 July 1716. John Moseley, Planter, of St. Anns Parish sells John Coffee and Edward Coffee, Planters, of same Parish, for 6000 lbs. of tobacco, 200 acres commonly called Moseleys Quarters, in St. Anns Parish, on E. side of a branch of Occupation, a small branch of Gilsons, adj. land belonging to Mr. Matrum Wright and land formerly belonging to Tho Button. Signed John Moseley. Witnessed by Salvator Muscoe, John Staton, Peter Holland. Rec. 18 July 1716.


Passengers to America by Tepper

Emigrants to America from Liverpool

Aug 10 1698 Jno Staton of Congleton, Cheshire--to John Thomas for 9 years



Dorchester Co., Maryland
July, 27 1742

James Staton

Being the twenty seventh day of July 1742, James Staton of Dorchester County in the province of Maryland aforesaid being sick of Body but of good and perfect mind and memory thanks be to God for the same therefore calling to mind the mortality of my Body I do make and ordain this my last will and testament in manner and form following:

Impremis: I constitute my well beloved wife Ester Staton my sole executor of all my moveables.

Item: I give and bequeath unto my oldest son Joseph Staton one tract of land called "Hazzard" containing sixty acres likewise one called Good Will containing fifty acres likewise one tract called Statons Folly containing twenty-four acres and likewise one tract called Addition to Hazard containing twenty-three acres to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give and bequeath unto my second son James Staton one tract of land called Statons Lott containing one hundred and fifty-seven acres to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give and bequeath unto my third son Thomas Staton one tract of land called Chance containing ninety acres to him and his heirs forever but it is my will and desire that if the said Thomas dies without issue that my son John should have the above ninety acres of land to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give and bequeath to my fourth son Nehemiah one tract of land called Hog Grade

containing sixty seven acres to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give and bequeath to my son John, one negro girl called ? and her increase to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give and bequeath unto my sixth son Charles Staton one negro girl called Plesont and her increase to him and his heirs forever.

Item: I give my well beloved wife Ester Staton her full dowery that is to say the third of all my land and moveables the remainder to be equally divided amongst my sons and daughters, constituting my above said wife Ester Staton my whole and sole executrix of this my last will and testament. Revoking, renouncing and disannulling of all other former wills or testaments heretofore by me made. Ratifying and Confirming this and no other to be my last will and testament in witness whereof I have here unto set my hand and seal this day and year above written.

James Staton (seal)

Test: Wm. Owens, James Smith

Folio 204 Maryland State Archives
1744
James Stayton (Stanton) deceased
Esc-Esther Stanton

An account of James Stayton and Esther Stayton his wife, Liber 20, page 204.

The account of Esther Stayton Executrix of James Stayton late of Dorchester County, deceased: This account charges herself with the deceased estate, etc. Representatives of the accountants: Joseph, James, Thomas, Mary, Nehemiah, Anne, Bevins, Jehu, Rebecca,

Charles, Sarah � children of the deceased, James Staton.

Jacob Stayton 1786 of Dorchester County bought all of that parcel land called Mary�s Adventure lying in Somerset County, Maryland in Vienna Marsh.



LAND RECORDS

Augusta County
Chalkley Vol III
1772 ------ David Moore and Mary () to Samuel Moore. Patent to David,
7th July, 1763, on Thomas Wilson's Spring Branch. Teste: Walter Power,
Thomas () Steaton, William Moore. Delivered: William Moore, 1780
~~~
1772 March 17--Same to thomas Steaton, Sr., L30, on Mary's Creek, a
branch of James River, patented to David, 16th July, 1768,
corner James Richey, John Slown, Walter Smiley's line.
1772 18 August-- John ()Sloan, of Botetourt, and Margaret() to
Thomas Steaton. Delivered to Gasper Bottorph, 16th Dec 1786.
~~~
Amherst County
1760 12 July -- William Staton sold to William Leak Lot 10, 122 acres
part of 285 acres patented to Staton from John Ballow
```
1764 7 May -- Rowland Horsley Birks and wife Sarah of Bedford County
sold to William Staton 400 acres-both sides of Harris Creek and joining
N side of Fluvanna River.
~~~
1770 12 July -- William Staton sold toChristopher Lynch of Bedford County
59 acres and part of 400 bought by Staton of Rowland Horsely birks. Banks
of Harris Creek
~~~
1790 15 September -- Jacob Pettyjohn, Lucy Staton, Rebecca, Mary and
Jacob Pettyjoh, guardian for Nancy Staton, sold to William Damron
Lot 100, 200 acres on Harris Creek.


Biographies

Henry County, Tennessee

Jo G. Hudson came to Benton, from Henry County, but was born near Glasgow, Kentucky in 1837, the son of James G. Hudson and his wife Margaret Staton. James Hudson spent most of hos life acros the Sandy River in Henry County but move d to Benton abut 1860.

~~~~~~~~~~

Mason County, Kentucky

Jacob W. Stayton

Prior to the Continental War three Stayton brothers emigrated from Wales to America. On the way one of them stopped on an island, afterward named in honor of him, and still bears the same name. The other two pressed on to their destinations. One of thes two was the grandfather of ur subject. He settled on the eastern shore of Maryland where he married Hannah Bonwell. In 1796, the widow and family emigrated to Kentucky, locating at Augusta, wehre it is thought Hannah married a Mr. Stinson.

~~~~~~~~~~

Nancy Stayton Young

Daughter of Jacob Stayton, an Englishman by birth and native of New Jersey, and Mary Wise, married to Omega E. Young. Fourteen children; first son and fourth child born was Wiley W. Young, a lawyer of Georgetown was born in May 13, 1834 at Lewis Township, Ohio.

James Staten

"Staten's Run" A tributary of the Kanawha River, Kanawha County, named for a man

killed at its mouth by Indians in 1789.

"Murder of James Staten" James Staten, Leonard Morris, Billy Morris, John Young, and John Jones came to Charleston to attend Court. After remaining for several days and finishing the business that had brought them to the county seat, they started to their homes, which were in the vicinity of the Falls of Kanawha. Late in the afternoon, as they were crossing a small branch, immediately below the village of Cannelton, they were fired upon by a squad of Indians in amubsh. Staten alone was kiled, but two or three of the others were slightly wounded, and, letting thier horses out to the top of their speed, made their escape. this branch was, from this circumstance, called "Staten's Run."



Mason County, Kentucky

Book E 1803-1806

May 9 1803--Bound~Robert Staton, orphan of Joseph Staton dec'd, to James Johnston to learn the trade of a Tanner and Currier

June 13 1803--Bound~Hill Staton, orphan of Joseph Staton dec'd, to Joseph Coryell to learn the trade of a Tanner and Currier.

June 1803--Bound~Ruth Staton--age about 8 years, orphan of Joseph Staton dec'd, to Thomas Cush.

November 14 1803--Bound~Ruth Staton age years on the 17th day of April last, orphan of Joseph Staton dec'd, too James Willson to learn the trade of housewife


MILITARY

VIRGINIANS IN THE REVOLUTION
Benjamin Steaten,  Captain Lyles Co., Augusta County
William Steaten, Captain Lyles Co., Augusta County
Joseph Staton, Accomac Mil., 1st lieut, August 26, 17777
James Staton E
Joseph Staton
James Statton 
William Staton-Reimbursed for rowing the
Army across the Fluvanna-1782

REGISTER OF ENLISTMENTS IN THE US ARMY 
1798-1914

Cornelius Staton
Pvt 20th US
6' Blue Eyes, Light Hair, Fair Complexion
Born; Buckingham, Va - age 28
Enlisted; May 10, 1812 at Scotts Ferry
Captain Nichols for 5 years

Willis Staton
US Art
5' 10", 
Born; Amherst, Va - age 21
Enlisted; December 8, 1813 at Fort Massac [Illinois]
Captain Phillips
Deserted at St Louis on Oct 4, 1817

War of 1812 Pensioners
John Staton, wife Polly-Old War  WF-#11533, srv as a 
Pvt in the Kentucky Volunteers.

Known Military Dead During The
War of 1812
by Peterson
Joseph Staton Pvt. Ky Inf. May 5, 1813
    Robet Staton Sailor  Champ Squad September 11, 1814



    Court Martials in Buckingham County, Virginia
    Court Martials

    1st Battalion 24th Reg of Va at Spreading Oak
    Nov 6, 1834
    William Staton, [son of Charles]

    William Staton [son of Ben] -Same as William above
    Harrison Staton -



    Capt Sargeants's delinquents for 1834
    Samuel Staton [son of Cornelius] -
    Daniel Staton -

    William Staton [son of Ben] -
    Harrison Staton -

    Court Martial
    Second Batt.. at Spreading Oak
    Oct 31, 1835

    Samuel Staton
    Daniel Staton
    William Staton {son of Ben]
    Harrison Staton

    Samuel Staton [?]
    Jesse Staton



    Court Martial First Batt 24th Regt
    at Fountains Mills Nov 17, 1841

    Capt William Turner
    Saml. Staton [son of Ben]
    Jesse Staton




From the Research of Willis Staton

Willis Staton was born May 29, 1875 in Canada, Pike County, Kentucky and was
senior member of the law firm of Staton & Stump of Pikeville.  Below is some of the original research that was shared by a cousin from Bath County, Kentucky. 

This letter was among the unpublished research of Willis Staton,  Apparently a "Staton" had died in Muscatine, Iowa around 1930 and left a large fortune with no apparent heirs. Mr. Staton, along with Matilda S. Hineman, and no doubt many other Statons, apparently thought he may be related to them.


Matilda says in the letter, "Noticed in Iowa paper that the family tree of Brunetta Ewall, mother of Wilbur was completed." I presume StatonWilbur is the one that left the fortune and his mother's family tree was printed in the Iowa paper seeking heirs.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Letter


Pekin, Illinois
October 3, 1934


Dear Cousin,

In answer to your letters and card, am sorry I haven't answered sooner but have been waiting for incoming correspondence pertaining to other relatives. As this is causing delay will send what I have on hand at present time. The following are names and addresses received by mail from the individuals.





1. Joseph Staton. Pleasonton, Kan. RR4. Son of Thomas Staton born in Ky. Grandfather Joe Staton of Natural Bridge Va. Had 4 bros Tom, Wash, Bill, Sam.

2. Miss Lucy Thompson, 114 Broad Ave; Asheville N.C. Bro's Harrison, NickWilm, and Saulsberry.

3. John Staton. 2334 W. King St; Tulare, Calif. Son of -------born in Green City, Ky. Married Elizabeth Cundiff had one Uncle named Ruben and brother Jefferson.

4. Rev R. J. Staton. Saxon Ave; Spartinburg S. C. No reply

5. Jim Staton Charleston W. Va. No reply

6. Dan C. Staton 46-50 Walnut St; Cinci Ohio. Father was Daniel Cheatwood Staton of Lynchburg Va. Now living in Kenova, W Va. Is a grocer there. Had on bro B.F. Staton deceased two sisters Sally and Lucy latter deceased. Grandfather Wm Halcombe Staton of Lynchburg W. Va. Great grandfather Ruben Staton Born Lynchburg. Grandfather Wm Staton has sister living in Roanoke W. Va.

7. Clara Staton Lemasters. Santa Rosa Calif RR2 Box 394. Father Geo Staton his bro's James, Henry and Robert. Grandfather H. E. Staton.

8. Mr W. A. Staton Bonham Texas. Father Connie Reden bro's Thomas, Calvin, Jon 5 others names not known. One daughter married man by name of Bancum now living in N.C., near Charlotte.

9. J. S. Staton Wildville, La No reply

10. J.S. Staton 1265 Merchant St. Kankakee, Ill. Father James Allen Staton had four bro's all born in Ky. es Ind. moved to Ohio in early 60es.

11. A. G. Staton Havre, Mont. Son of Peter Staton born in Wayne Co. Ill in 1830.

12. Miss Wm Smalley; Brook Ind. daughter of Ben Staton grandfather of Joe Staton who had bro named Thomas who lived in Boone Co. Ind.

13. Miss Annell Aken. 124 W. 12 St Baxter Springs Kan. granddaughter of Newton Olivr Staton whose father was Lorenzo Staton.

14. Nettie Miller 1113 So; 12th St St Herren Ill whose grandmother was Harriet Staton daughter of Evert son of Thomas StatonStaton.


~~~~~


The magazine notice you saw was put in by myself for my father Joe Staton. In hopes of getting information concerning Thomas B. Statons parentage. But haven't found any direct connections yet.

Thomas B. Staton had ten brothers and one sister. Those known are; Albert, Joe, Jacob, James, Jessie, Wm, Isiah, rest of boys unknown girls name was Elizabeth. As to family living in Lebon Ind. Don't know if related or not.

Am also inclosing war records furnished me by Ajt General State of Mo. Haven't heard from Adj General of as yet but will forward them as soon as I receive them. Am going to write to veterans home St. James Mo and also to IllinoisIllinois old soldier home, and to Pension Bureau at Washington D. C. Have been doing lots of corresponding and hope to get some information on that will benefit us both.

Hoping to hear from you soon
I remain your cousin
Matilda S. Hineman
1103 N. 8th St
Pekin, Illinois



STATON HISTORY
By Willis Staton

James Staton of Buckingham County, Virginia

James Staton of Buckingham County came from England, no doubt following his American relatives who had preceded him. He married Martha Damron, who was of Scotish and German descent and who was a descendant of Lord Dunmore of Scotland. The author does not have the place or date ot their marriage. Neither have we the date of his arrival in America. He brought with him his oldest son Rane.

The records show that James Staton of Buckingham furnished meals for men guarding British Soldiers south to north, February 2, 1780, and warrant was signed by Rolfe Eldridge. His children were Rane, James, Joseph, Betsy, Nancy, and Sally.

Rane, son of James, of Buckingham County, Virginia, married and moved from Virginia to Kentucky, probably from 1815 to 1822. He was a master mason in Warren, Albemarle County, Virginia, in 1813. His grandson, Joseph H. Morgan of Amandaville, Ky., has in his possission today Rane's Masonic certificate. His children were;

Doctor Hiram Abiff 1821-1887,
James Curling born January 3, 1777 married Mary Fuqua removed to Charleston, W. Va.
William,
Nancy married a Mr. Philpot first, then to Mr. Sewell,
Minerva, married a Mr. Fergus, then to Mr. Parrish
John Staton of Buckingham County, Virginia
John Staton of Buckingham County, Virginia had a son "Adam, who married a Miss Tatum and moved to Guilford County, North Carolina in 1791."
John Staton, Inventory in Essex County in 1735-37
John bought 472 acres on December 15, 1784 on rock Island Creek on Tihable 1783
John bought 800 acres on the west side of Rock Island Creed on July 25, 1781 adjoining Peter Davis and others.
John paid tithables inBuckingham in 1774
John paid for one white in 1790 was exempt after that.
John had a son George; Cornelius, James and Thomas were sons of George. John, James, Thomas, William J., Rane and George paid tax in 1796. Captain John Staton paid tax in 1807. John's final land acreage was 2,000 his estate in 1794. John had 472 acres on East side of Rock Island Creek, adj., Samuel Hudson.



Washington Staton
Information by
Letcher C. Hancock
Lynchburg, Va
620 5" St.
Washington Staton born in Virginia, had the following sons;
Reubin
William W.
Joseph R.
Nancy
John
William W., son of Washington, married to Mary, in the county of Buckingham, state of Virginia. He paid tithables in Buckingham as early as 1774. He and his wife Mary owned 514 acres of land in 1788 adjacent Joseph Cabel. He is listed for taxations 2 white and 5 slaves, exempt in 1780. William and Mary had survey made in Buckingham County, 1793. William Jr., appeared on the personal tax list in 1796. William of Buckingham County had a son James who paid tithables in Buckingham. James bought 2150 acres of land on January 13, 1795 on south side of Fluvanna River. Sons; David, Patterson and Nicholas Cabel.




Benjamin Staton of Buckingham Co., Va.
Benjamin of Buckingham County probably moved to Logan County, Va., with James Jr., about 1812. It is probably that they were brothers. Benjamin had the following children;
Dr. Marshall Allen Staton born 1820, member of the 1st W. Va. Legislture. He studied medicine and was graduated at University of Virginia. He married Amariah Brittoff of St. Louis, Missouri in 1849.
Harrison born 1822 married to Judy Glover and had six children
William born 1824, also a graduate of University of Virginia, resiede Coal Fork, W. Va.
Nicholas born 1825, two children
Alexander born 1828, married Evelyn Bryant
Benjamin Solsbury born 1830, lived at Kansas City, Missouri, son Benjamin Jr.
Cyntha born 1832, married a Mr. Blair
Elizabeth born 1834, married a Mr. Davis
Josephine born 1836 married a Mr Bannear and resided at Hampton, W. Va
Betsy born 1838




James Staton of Goochland Co., Va.
James of Goochland County, Virginia was born in 1760, and probably was a grandson of Edward. He was a silversmith and made a certificate on Sepember 1, 1780 certifying that he was twenty years old.
We find from the military records, Chesterfield Supplements, that James Staton entered the army, enlisting at Chesterfield, for the time of the War.





John Staton and Anne Matthews
Descendants of John Staton
Generation No. 1
1. JOHN STATON. He married ANNE MATTHEWS.
Children of John Staton and Anne Matthews are:
i. JOSEPH STATON, d. March 1709/10
ii. JAMES STATON, b. 1666



Generation No. 2
JOSEPH STATON (JOHN1) died March 1709/10. He married JANE.
Children of Joseph Staton and Jane are:
i. JOSEPH STATON, b. Abt 1689; d. December 05, 1725. Married Susanna Warrington

ii. JAMES STATON, b. 1697; d. Abt March 07, 1742/43, Dorchester County, Maryland. Married Esther

iii. THOMAS STATON, b. Abt 1695; d. Abt April 11, 1751, Sussex County, Delaware. Married Elizabeth Drummond

iv. EDITH STATON, b. Abt 1695.




Generation No. 3
JOSEPH STATON (JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born Abt 1689, and died December 05, 1725 (Source: Staton History 378). He married SUSANNA WARRINGTON April 25, 1715.
Notes STATON HISTORY PAGE 512
Children of Joseph Staton and Susanna Warrington are:
i. WARRINGTON STATON, b. 1710; d. Abt 1760, Accomack County, Virginia.

JAMES STATON (JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born 1697, and died Abt March 07, 1742/43 in Dorchester County, Maryland. He married ESTHER in Maryland.

Children of James Staton and Esther are:
i. NEHEMIAH STATON, b. 1726; d. March 01, 1788.
ii. JOSEPH STATON.
iii. JAMES STATON.
iv. THOMAS STATON, b. 1722; d. 1769, Halifax County, North Carolina.
v. MARY STATON.
vi. CHARLES STATON (Source: Colonial and Revloutionary Lineages of America Vol 9 pages 258-260).

THOMAS STATON (JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born Abt 1695, and died Abt April 11, 1751 in Sussex County, Delaware. He married ELIZABETH DRUMMOND, daughter of Hill Drummond and Sabre.
Children of Thomas Staton and Elizabeth Drummond are: 11. i. HILL4 STATON, d. Abt 1773, Delaware. ii. THOMAS STATON, d. November 09, 1773, Sussex County, Delaware; m. MARY. iii. SABRE STATON, b. Sussex County, Delaware. iv. ESTHER STATON, m. MISTER COULTER. v. ANNA STATON. vi. TABITHA STATON, m. MISTER STARR. vii. ELIZABETH STATON, m. WILLIAM PRICE.
Generation No. 4
6. WARRINGTON4 STATON (JOSEPH3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born 1710, and died Abt 1760 in Accomack County, Virginia. He married CATHERINE HESTEN Abt 1735.
Children of Warrington Staton and Catherine Hesten are: i. JACOB5 STATON, b. April 13, 1745, Accomac County, Virginia; d. 1794, Dorchester County, Maryland; m. HANNAH BONWELL, Dorchester County, Maryland. ii. GEORGE STATON, d. 1800, Accomack County, Virginia; m. ANN MATTHEWS. iii. JAMES STATON, d. 1823, Accomack County, Virginia; m. ESTHER. iv. WARRINGTON STATON, d. Aft May 28, 1832; m. HESTER. v. SOPHIA STATON, m. (1) ISAAC WARNER; m. (2) JOSEPH BLAKE. vi. KEZIAH STATON, m. SHADROCK TAYLOR. vii. ELIZABETH STATON. viii. ANN STATON, m. COMFORT CONQUEST. ix. THOMAS STAYTON, b. Abt 1734; m. ANN MATTHEWS, Abt 1756, Accomac County, Virginia. x. JOSEPH STAYTON, b. Abt 1738, Accomack County, Virginia; m. SCARBROUGH MATTHEWS.
7. UNKNOWN4 STATON (JOSEPH3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1).
Child of Unknown Staton is: i. WARRINGTON5 STATON, b. 1769.
8. NEHEMIAH4 STATON (JAMES3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born 1726, and died March 01, 1788. He married SARAH MORRIS, daughter of Beavins Morris and Eliza.
Children of Nehemiah Staton and Sarah Morris are: i. WILLIAM5 STATON, b. January 18, 1751/52, Staytonville, Sussex County, Delaware; d. November 28, 1802, Sussex County, Delaware; m. SARAH VAUGHN. ii. JEHU STATON, b. 1755; m. MARY. iii. SIDNEY STATON, m. WILLIAM TURNER. iv. ANNA STATON, m. LUDWICK LAWS. v. LEVISA STATON.
9. JOSEPH4 STATON (JAMES3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1). He married BETTY GRIFFITH.
Child of Joseph Staton and Betty Griffith is: i. BETTY5 STATON.
10. THOMAS4 STATON (JAMES3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1) was born 1722, and died 1769 in Halifax County, North Carolina. He married KEZIAH FOWLER, daughter of Arthur Fowler and Mary.
Children of Thomas Staton and Keziah Fowler are: i. NEHEMIAH5 STATON, m. ELIZABETH. ii. ANN STATON. iii. JESSE STATON, m. REBECCA EVERETT. iv. SARAH STATON. v. EZEKIAL STATON, d. Abt November 1815, Edgecomb County, North Carolina; m. MARY TAYLOR. vi. ARTHUR STATON, m. CHARLOTTE LEWALLEN. vii. ZODOCK STATON. viii. REBECCA STATON.
11. HILL4 STATON (THOMAS3, JOSEPH2, JOHN1) died Abt 1773 in Delaware. He married RUTH NEILL Abt 1755, daughter of Robert Neill.
Notes 1850 Brown County, Ohio-=Neighbor of George W. Staton and Sallie Glass
Children of Hill Staton and Ruth Neill are: i. JOSEPH5 STATON, m. MARTHA GLOVER, December 24, 1787, Sussex County, Delaware. ii. HILL DRUMMOND STATON, b. April 09, 1770, Georgetown, Sussex County, Delaware; m. RACHEL. iii. JAMES MIERS STATON, b. October 11, 1772, Georgetown, Sussex County, Delaware. iv. COMFORT STATON. v. SARAH STATON. vi. ELI STATON.






Willis Staton
About the Author
Willis Staton was an attorney in Pikesville, Ky., born 1875 to Joseph and Matilda Staton. Joseph was son of Richard Staton who is listed on the 1900 census in Pike County, so Willis would have been at least 25 when his grandfather died and should have "known" some of the family history.

The following is an excerpt from a letter to Clyde Runyon to Sterling H. West in 1971;

"In the 20s my grandmother answered a query in a magazine by a Willis Staton of Pikeville, Ky., who was trying to locate the descendents of Perry Solomon Staton. He told her his grandfather and Perry Solomon Staton were brothers. His father being Joseph Staton, son of Richard Staton and Melinda Bevins. Charles and Nancy were married in 1820, so it appears that Charles must have been married to some one else according to the age of children in his family in 1830."


















BATH COUNTY OBITS



Grampa



MATTHEW 'MIKE SIMON/SIMONS




WHAT I THINK I KNOW


We grew up hearing stories from my dad about his father.  He was from Cumbola, Pennsylvania, he was a bootlegger, belonged to the Purple Gang. He was shot in the leg bringing whiskey back across the Detroit River dumped it all in the river but was arrested.



He was sent to Eloise, a hospital at the time that housed indigents, etc., and was ordered to work in the barber shop there while recovering, and there he met my grandmother Marion Marshall Wise, LPN.



Dad always said his father was born in Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania Dutch he said, however the only family I could find in Cumbola, Pennsylvania said they were from Austria-Slovenia.  


Cumbola [Blythe Twp] Schuylkill County Pennsylvania
1910




Swissvale, Alleghany County, Pennsylvania
1920



Detroit Free Press  May 17, 1927


Estral Beach is a village in Berlin Charter Township in Monroe County 












me

 








Thursday, January 12, 2023

Tommy Goins






From Jack Goins and Pat Spurlock 

"the lawsuit occurred in the mid_1850s in Claiborne County. It alleged the brother of Elijahs daughter's husband spoke "false, maliciouse, scandalous and defamatory words... alleging the plaintiff to be a mulatto, meaning a person of mixed blodd one degree removed from a full blood negro... as reason of which said several grievances the plaintiff hath been greatly damaged and subjected to .. disgrace and infamy of a mixed blodd person"


According to Pat Spurlock Elijah is grandson of Tommy Goins of Claiborne County Tennessee


Excerpt of a letter written in 1927 from William H. Goins to the Reverend Taylor who then lived in Rock Wood, Illinois.

" My great grandfather was named Joe Goins or Gwinn of Surry Co., North Carolin now Mount Area NC. My grand George Goins of near Sneedville Tennessee. He had ONE BROTHER I HAVE BEEN TOLD NAMED ELIJAH. 


William Eaton, Indian trader, was living in Granville County, North Carolina in 1754 where it was reported he allowed some Saponi Indians to live on his lands. The list of William Eaton's Militia for 1754 shows William Chavis as a 'Negro' but it has been demonstrated through court records, tax records, census records, etc., no one could determine the race of these people who were called mulatto in one place, listed as Indian, white, etc., in the next list. 


As William Chavis was married to Francis Gibson, daughter of Gibby Gibson and sister to Gilbert Gibson and kinfolks of Gideon Gibson the Indian trader, no doubt related to the Indian Gibsons of Charles City County, ----  in all likelihood they are 'probably' the Saponi Indians living on Eaton's land. 

  • Edward Harris, negro
  • William Chavers, negro
  • William Chavers Jun., Mu)
  • Thomas Gowen, mulatto
  • Mickael Gowen, mulatto
  • Edward Gowen, mulatto
  • Robert Davis, mulatto
  • William Burnel, mulatto


MOSES BASS

 9 Nov 1785. Will of Moses Bass of Prince Georges Parish, George Town Dist, Province of SC, being indisposed in Body.... to MOURNING GOING, dau of JACOB GOING, one cow marked with a cross & over bit & undr bit in one ear and cross & whole under nick in the other ear; to SARAH GOING, dau of JACOB GOING, one cow marked in the above mentioned mark; to ELIZABETH GOING, dau of JACOB GOING, one cow marked with a cross & undr bit & over bit in each ear and branded ME; to ANNE GOING, dau of JACOB GOING, one heifer marked with a cross and under bit & over bit in each ear branded ME; to CYNTHA GOING, dau of JACOB GOING, one heifer yearling marked with a cross & over bit & under bit in each ear & branded ME; to my beloved cousin Jeremiah Bass, tract of 100 ac granted to John Smith, and one negro named Peter, one negro woman named Fann, one negro boy named Jack with their increase; my wife Elizabeth Bass to have the use of said plantation & tract of land granted to John Smith her lifetime and the use of negroes Peter, Fann & Jack & their increase her life time; to my beloved cousin Wright Bass, the plantation, mill, & tract of land containing 444 ac that I now live on, one negro woman Jane, my wife Elizabeth Bass to have the use of the plantation, mill & tract of land and negro woman her lifetime; to Henry Harison, son of James Harison, one negro woman Cate & increase, my wife to have the use of the negro woman her lifetime; to JOSEPH GOING, JUNR, one negro girl named Judah & increase, my wife to have the use her life time; to my beloved wife Elizabeth Bass, one negro man named Jack, one woman named Florah, one woman named Nan, one boy named Isum, one boy named Roger, and my cattle, about 110 head, branded ME, all my stock of horses & mares, all my household furniture & plantation tools, 26 head of sheep, and my hogs, also negro girl Violet; to JACOB GOING, a plantation of 50 ac granted to John Crawford; I appoint my wife Elizabeth Bass and my friend Luke Whitefield and James Harison, executors, dated 28 Feb 1777. Moses Bass (M) (LS), Wit: Malachi Murfee, Jeremiah Bass (x), Right Bass

A true copy taken from the original and examined by Hugh Horry, Ordinary G Town Dist. Whereas I, the within named Right Bass, am the eldest son of Edward Bass deceased, who was eldest brother of the within named Testator Moses Bass, which said Moses Bass departed this life without issue, whereby I, said Right Bass became his heir at law, and I am willing that all the several devises & bequests in the said will should have full effect, for the memory of my deceased uncle Moses Bass and for the several devisees in the within will, and five shillings, I confirm all the devises, legacies and bequests, 9 Nov 1785. Right Bass (LS), Wit: Chas Cotesworth Pinckney, Wm Smith. Proved in Charleston Dist by the oath of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney 28 Jun 1786 before Dl. Mazyck, JP. Rec 28 Jun 1786. S-5, 283-284. (Holcomb, SC Deed Abstracts, 1783-1788, Bks I-5 thru Z-

30 July 1799

Wright Bass and Nancy his wife to Levi Gibson 140 acres fro 35 pounds on Gum Swamp part of 500 acres known as the Mill Tract sold by Daniel Laroach Esq to James Owens and by him to Moses Bass and bequeathed in his will to Right Bass, Sr and bequeathed by him to Right Bass Jr. 

[Bass.FTW]

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Death and birth date from Gen Forum message #1325.  Will dated Feb 28 1777 filed in Prince George Parish, Georgetown District, SC

Moses, born say 1728, received land on the north side of Bear Swamp by his father's will. He entered 100 acres on the west side of the Northwest River about 3/4 mile from Raft Swamp including his improvements on 21 November 1752. He was living near "the drains of Drowning Creek" on 1 February 1754 when Robert Carver entered 100 acres there [Philbeck, Bladen County Land Entries, nos. 677, 934]. He was taxable on 3 "white" tithes in Cumberland County, North Carolina, in 1755 [T&C 1], and he received a grant for 100 acres on Raft Swamp in Cumberland County on 21 October 1758 [Hoffman, Land Patents, I:474]. On 19 August 1761 the Cumberland County Court granted permission for the mill he had erected on Raft Swamp to be designated a public grist mill, and the court granted him a license to keep an ordinary [Minutes 1759-65, 70]. 

In May 1762 he posted bond not to leave the county before the next court to answer a suit by the governor and James Simpson, but he was not mentioned again in the Cumberland County Court Minutes. His estate was settled in Prince George Parish, Georgetown District, South Carolina, on 28 February 1777. His estate mentioned his cousins, Jeremiah and Wright Bass, and Mourning, Sarah, Elizabeth, and Ann Going, children of Jacob Going [South Carolina DB S-5:283, 284].

His estate settlement did not mention any children, but he was probably related to William Bass, head of a Fayetteville, Cumberland County household of 5 "other free" and 1 white woman in 1790 [NC:42]. He may have been the "William Bass a free negro" who was presented by the Granville County Court for living together in fornication and adultery with Patsy House [CR.44.289.19, no date].

Wright Bass was born about 1745. He moved to the Georgetown District of South Carolina and received by will a 444 acre plantation from his Uncle Moses Bass. In the estate proceedings of Moses Bass, Wright Bass stated he was the Eldest son of Edward Bass.

Wright Bass was in the North Carolina Militia- 2nd Regiment -as a Privatein Augustine Spain's Company formerly commanded by Benjamin Exxum. He was a Sergeant in the South Carolina Militia during the Revolutionary War (1775-1882).

His wife's name was Elizabeth. They had five children: a son Right, and four daughters, Martha, Mary, Rachel, Sarah. Wright died in 1829 in South Carolina.

(This material is excerpted from the Bass Family of Black Creek by Al am sure that Bells book doesn't say. I don't think Ivan Bass says so in his book , Bass Family History either. However, I have a letter from Ivan Bass wherein he states that he is satisfied that Edward Bass was the father of Wright, Jeremiah, Arthur and Ephriam. That Wright, who died in South Carolina is his son is pretty well documented. Jeremiah is the father of Jonathan and Esau who are covered in the Bass Family History. Arthur and Ephriam were residents of the Black Creek - Great Swamp area of what is now Wayne and Wilson Co. in North Carolina and are the ancestors of most of the Basses who live in that area.]


[According to a History of Isle of Wight County Virginia, "The Nansemond Indians live again.  They never really died out but it took Oliver L. Perry, Sr. two years to verify things he had been told as a child.  The trail began with his great grandmother's death certificate and led to a fragile old family Bible.  Helen C. Rountree, an Old Dominion University anthropologist, helped Perry find the Bible.  The Bible documented the 1638 marriage of an Englishman, John Basse to Keziah Elizabeth Tucker, daughter of the King of the Nansemond Indian Nation.  Stuck in the Bible was a copy of a Norfolk County Circuit court paper certifying that William Bass is of English and Indian descent and is not a Negroe (sic) nor a Mulatto as by some falsely and malitiously stated.  His late mother was a vertuous woman of Indian descent lawfully begotten."]


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In 1788, "Thomas Goin" applied to the County Court of Greene County for the administration of the estate of Elizabeth Bass, according to "Bulletin of the Watauga Association," Volume 10: "August 1788.

On motion of W. Avery, Esqr. atto. for Thomas Going for obtaining letter of administration on the Estate of Elizabeth Bass, decd. ordered that the same be laid over until next term, for proof of sanguinity [kinship, blood relationship] & that a dedimus potestatem [a commission to take testimony] issue in favour of said Thomas Going to Anson & Richmond Counties & to the State of South Carolina by giving fifteen days notice to Jeremiah Bass of the time & place where such testimony will be taken, ditto for Levi Bass to South Carolina giving Thos. Going fifteen days notice at least."

Edward Gowen of Granville County, North Carolina, regarded as a kinsman of Thomas Goin, was also named an heir of Elizabeth Bass. On October 14, 1788 he conveyed his interest in her estate to "his nephew, Thomas Gowen," according to Granville County Will Book 2, page 79.

"October 14, 1788. Know all men by these presents that I Edward Gowen of the County of Granville for divers good causes and considerations thereunto [me] moving more especially for the sum of A25 to me in hand paid, the receipt of which I do hereby acknowledge, hath bar? gained, sold & made over, and by these presents, do bargain, sell and make over to my nephew, Thomas Gowen all the estate, right and interest I have or hereafter may have to the estate of Elizabeth Bass, deceased, or any part thereof, and do hereby make over the same to the said Thomas Gowin, his heirs and assigns from the claim of me, the said Edward Gowen or any other person whatever claiming under me. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand & seal the 15th day of October, 1786.

Edward Going

Witnesses:

Henry Meghe

Allin Hudson

Jhn. [X] Simmons


----Edward Gowen Lost Homestead During Revolutionary War


Edward Gowen, of of Edward Gowen Jr. was born about 1727 probably in Charles City county, Virginia. He was probably brought to Brunswick County, Virginia by his father about 1744, He was married about this time, wife's name unknown.  He appeared in the 1753 tax list of adjoining Granville County, North Carolina in the list of Osborn Jeffrys.  "Edward Gowen, mulatto," appeared on the October 8, 1754 muster roll of the Granville County militia under Capt. Osborn Jeffreys. 


"Edward Gowen and wife, black" were taxable in the 1771 tax list of Philemon Hawkins in Bute County, along with his brother, Michael Gowen.  Bute County was organized in 1764 with land from Granville County, and Edward Gowen found himself in the new county. 


By June 3, 1778 Michael Gowen had removed to Craven County, North Carolina and had permitted Edward Gowen to move to his land in Bute County on Taylor's Creek.  On that date Michael Gowen deeded 80 acres on Taylor's Creek to Jenkins Gowen, with the provision that Esward Gowen and his wife be permitted to liver there as long as they lived.  Jenkins Gowen left for Revolutionary Service about this time, and the sheriff sold the land for unpaid taxrs August 3, 1779, according to Deed Book, M, page 179.


By 1972 Edward Gowen was back in Granville County where he was taxed on 90 acres on Ford Creek District.  Edward Gowen on October 14, 1788 conveyed his interest in the estate of Elizabeth Bass to his nephew, Thomas Gowen for L26\5 accprdomg to Granville County Will Book, 2, page 79.


Edward Gowen was enumerated in 1786 state census of Granville County as the head of a household composed of 2 'frre colored' males and three free colored females."  He reappeared there in the 1810 census as the heard of an "other free" household composed of five people. 

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GENI SITE

DAR Ancestor #: A046110

The first proven official record for Thomas Goin is the North Carolina Land Grant No. 657 issued for 225 acres in Washington County, Tennessee "upon the waters of Cherokee Creek. joining Tiptons line," entered June 29, 1779 and issued October 26, 1786. The Tipton Farm, now a tourist attraction, still exists near Jonesborough, Tennesse, according to Carol Anne Ledford, family researcher.

In the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions held November 1, 1784 in Washington County, North  Carolina [which later became Washington County, Tennessee] Thomas Goin was appointed constable. He was granted 225 acres, described as Grant No. 751, on Cherokee Creek in Washington County October 26, 1786. The grant was signed by I. Glasgone Lee and R. C. Caswell.

He served on several jury panels there, according to the county court records and was in court in Jonesborough, the county seat, on the day that Andrew Jackson was admitted to the bar. In 1786 Thomas Goin received another land grant, No. 756, according to "North Carolina Land Grants in Tennessee,

1778-1791." The land was described as 225 acres "on the waters of the Nolachucky, adjoining a bank of rocks." This transaction was actually a purchase grant, paid for by cash or certificate. In the August term of 1787 Alex Moffatt had sworn "That he had lost a bond, the property of Thomas Goan, concerning 200 acres on Middle Creek. It was given by Isaac Taylor to Ralph Hedgepath who assigned it to JohnCassady who assigned it to Goan," according to "Washington County, Tennessee Deeds, 1775-1800."

In 1787, "Thomas Gooin" received Grant No. 2015 for 300 acres of land on Licking Creek, "including his improvements" in Greene County, Tennessee. This grant was paid for in cash. Greene County had been formed in 1783 with land taken from Washington County.

In 1788, "Thomas Goin" applied to the County Court of Greene County for the administration of the estate of Elizabeth Bass, according to "Bulletin of the Watauga Association," Volume 10: "August 1788. On motion of W. Avery, Esqr. atto. for Thomas Going for obtaining letter of administration on the Estate of Elizabeth Bass, decd. ordered that the same be laid over until next term, for proof of sanguinity [kinship, blood relationship] & that a dedimus potestatem [a commission to take testimony] issue in favour of said Thomas Going to Anson & Richmond Counties & to the State of South Carolina by giving fifteen days notice to Jeremiah Bass of the time & place where such testimony will be taken, ditto for Levi Bass to South Carolina giving Thos. Going fifteen days notice at least." Edward Gowen of Granville County, North Carolina, regarded as a kinsman of Thomas Goin, was also named an heir of Elizabeth Bass. On October 14, 1788 he conveyed his interest in her estate to "his nephew, Thomas Gowen," according to Granville County Will Book 2, page 79.

"October 14, 1788. Know all men by these presents that I Edward Gowen of the County of Granville for divers good causes and considerations thereunto [me] moving more especially for the sum of A25 to me in hand paid, the receipt of which I do hereby acknowledge, hath bar? gained, sold & made over, and by 10 Feb 2004 The Descendants of William GOING Page 17 these presents, do bargain, sell and make over to my nephew, Thomas Gowen all the estate, right and interest I have or hereafter may have to the estate of Elizabeth Bass, deceased, or any part thereof, and do hereby make over the same to the said Thomas Gowin, his heirs and assigns from the claim of me, the said Edward Gowen or any other person whatever claiming under me. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand & seal the

15th day of October, 1786.

Edward Going
Witnesses:

Henry Meghe
Allin Hudson
Jhn. [X] Simmons"

By 1786 Thomas had established himself in Washington County, and his name is included among those who voted in the election in August 1786 at the Courthouse in Jonesborough, Tennessee. In 1788, 1789 and 1790, Thomas Goin was No. 26 on the tax list of Washington County, North Carolina with "1 white poll," indicating that he had located on his grant. In 1789 shown as No. 33 was Jonathan Tipton whose political problems had erupted in gunfire.[John Sevier jp]  "Thomas Goin, Pvt," assigned this land in 1792 to Lardner Clark, later a prominent attorney in Nashville, Tennessee.

The land of Thomas Goin on Cherokee Creek was levied on by the sheriff and was sold at auction January 4, 1795, according to Washington County Deed Book 7, page 209?12. The entry read:

"Edmund Williams. Late sheriff of Washington County to Alexander Moffett against Thomas Goins, defendant, in 1788 levied against 275 acres on Cherokee Creek. Bid: A40, 1 shilling, 8 pence. Adjoining Jonathan Tipton, R Bayley, Bailey's land not sold at first sale because of no bidders; second sale Feb. 1788,. Alex Moffatt. highest bidder. Signed: Edmund Williams. Witnesses: Waighstill Avery, Andrew Greer, Amos Ball. Court Term: Sept 1795."

In 1788, Thomas Goin sold his land in Greene County and moved westward to newly created Hawkins County, Tennessee from which Claiborne would be created in 1801. Thomas Goin didn't come to Claiborne County; the county came to him. He appeared there as a taxpayer, along with his sons, Levi Goin and Uriah Goin on Big Barren Creek in 1799 in "Capt. Coxes company." The postoffice of Goin,Tennessee would be named for this pioneer's family in 1884. Goin still exists today, but the postoffice was discontinued in 1965.

In 1802, he and his sons helped to build the road to Tazewell, Tennessee, and were appointed its overseers. On Saturday, November 1, 1803, he was instrumental in establishing the Big Barren Primitive  Baptist Church. "Thomas Going" was recorded as No. 3 on the church roster of the men. No. 3 on the women's roster was "Elizabeth Going," possibly the wife of Thomas Goin.

He served on Claiborne County jury panels and in 1833 was listed as a "white male" taxpayer. Thomas Goin died in 1838, according to Big Barren Primitive Baptist Church Record Book 2, and was buried in Old Big Barren Church Cemetery which adjoined the church. The site is now at the bottom of Norris Lake, and it is unknown if the graves were moved before the lake was created. His will was recorded in the Claiborne County courthouse.

Fifteen years after his death, his descendants were tormented in the community by accusations that they were descended from "niggers and mulattos." The family had distinct Melungeon features, but attributed the mixed-blood characteristics to Indian and/or Portuguese ancestry. For a detailed account of this incident, see Record # 117 in this data base for James Smith Falkner (family notes).

Name: Thomas GOIN 1 Sex: M 
Birth: ABT. 1750 in Virginia, USA 1 
Death: 1838 in Claiborne County, Tennessee, USA 1

Marriage 1 Spouse Unknown

ChildrenLevi GOIN b: 2 NOV 1779 in Washington County, North Carolina, USA
Uriah GOIN b: BET. 1785 - 1786 in Tennessee, USA
Isaac Abraham GOIN b: BET. 1793 - 1794 in Tennessee, USA


Sources:
Title: Gowen Research Foundation Database
Repository:
Media: Electronic

Page: http://www.llano.net/gowen//manuscript/asc/gowenms.132.txt



Thomas served as a private in the Revolutionary War.

PVT IN CAPT. TURNERS BYNUM'S CO. N.C. MALITIA REV WAR

Thomas 'marker was proudly placed by Todd Williams of the General Joseph Martin S.A.R. Chapter. A memorial service honoring Thomas was held in the cemetery on October 15, 2009. Hosted by Marsha Bratton, Regent, Middlesboro Chapter D.A.R. & Todd, both of Middlesboro, KY.

The following should be noted which was received from Thomas' descendant, Betty George:

"Old Big Barren Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery, Book 2, Page 4 listing #3 Thomas Goin 1755-1838, buried in the Church cemetery."

The Old Big Barren Primitive Baptist Church Cemetery was covered by water in 1935 after the completion of Norris Dam & the formation of Norris Lake. Records have never been found verifying if Thomas' remains were relocated by the T.V.A. or if he was left behind.




Saturday, December 10, 2022

The Portuguese & The Indians

 









De Soto &  the Portuguese Ship & Captain Andre de Vasconcelos

As Luis de Moscoso passed through Elvas, Andre de Vasconcelos spoke with him, and requested him to speak to Don Hernando de Soto in his behalf, and gave him patents issued by the marques de Vilareal, conferring on him the captaincy of Ceuta, so that he might exhibit them. The adelantado saw these and found out who he [Vasconcelos] was and wrote him promising that he would favor him in every way and would give him men to command in Florida.

HOW THE PORTUGUESE WENT TO SEVILLE AND THENCETO SAN LUCAR; AND HOW THE CAPTAINS WEREAPPOINTED OVER THE SHIPS, AND THE MENWHO WERE TO GO IN THEM DISTRIBUTED. ( 
The DeSoto Chronicles)

''The Portuguese left Elvas on the 15th of January. They reached Seville on St. Sebastian's eve and went to the governor's lodging. They entered the patio upon which looked some balconies where he was. He looked down and went to meet them at the stairs where they went up to the balconies. When they were up, he ordered chairs to be given them so that they might be seated. Andre de Vasconcelos told him who he and the other Portuguese were and how they had all come to accompany him and to serve him on his voyage. He [i.e. Soto] thanked him and appeared well pleased with their coming and proffer. The table being already laid, he invited them to eat; and while they were eating, he directed his majordomo to find lodgings for them near his inn. From Seville, the adelantado went to San Liicar with all the men that were to go with him. He ordered a muster to be held, to which the Portuguese went armed with very splendid arms, and the Castilians very elegantly, in silk over silk, and many plaits and slashes. As such finery was not pleasing to the governor on such an occasion, he ordered a muster to be held on the next day and for every man to appear with his armor. ''

''To this the Portuguese came as at first, armed with very excellent armor, and the governor set them in order near the standard borne by his alferez. Most of the Castilians wore poor and rusty coats of mail, and all [wore] helmets and carried worthless and poor lances. Some of them managed to get a place among the Portuguese. Thus they passed in review, and those who were to the liking of Soto and whom he wished were counted and enrolled and went with him to Florida. Those who went numbered in all six hundred men. He had already bought seven ships and had placed in them the provisions necessary, appointed captains, and assigned his ship to each captain, giving each one a list of the men he was to take.''

HOW THE ADELANTADO AND HIS MEN LEFT SPAIN ANDARRIVED AT THE CANARY ISLANDS, AND AFTERWARDAT THE ANTILLES.

In the month of April, of the year 1538, the adelantado delivered the ships over to the captains who were to go in them. He took a new and good sailing ship for himself and gave one to Andre de Vasconcelos, in which the Portuguese went.


DeSoto & Cofitachiqui

Excerpts from 
Matters of the Heart

...''As she approached the bank of the river, their eyes met for the first time. She, the Queen of Cofitachiqui, was borne on a royal vessel, seated upon pillows and accompanied in other canoes by her beloved men. He, a slave of Andre de Vasconcelos, was a follower of Hernando de Soto and the expedition to explore and exploit the natural resources of the American Southeast.

On the third day, the Queen disappeared; de Soto sent his guards to find her but she was not to be found (Bourne, 1904, p. 110). Taking advantage of her absence, he entered one of the ancient temple mounds that were scattered about the town of Talemico, the religious and political center of the people of Cofitachiqui. The temple mound was one hundred feet long and forty feet wide with massive doors. As he entered through the doors, he encountered paired rows of massive wooden statues with diamond-shaped heads bearing first batons, then broadswords, and then bows and arrows (Hudson, 1976, p. 111).

Like the ancient pyramids of Egypt, these temple mounds contained statues of notable persons of antiquity and chests filled with the remains of the elders. Scattered about the temples were bundles of fur, breastplates, and weapons -- tools for the next life -- covered with pearls, colored leather, and "something green like an emerald" (Bourne, p. 100). [paragraph 3]De Soto and his men plundered the ancient temple. Among the booty were items of a European make, "Biscayan axes or iron and rosaries with their crosses" (Bourne, 1904, p. 100).

De Soto and his men determined that these materials were the remnants of an earlier expedition led by Lucas Vazquez de Ayllon. He and his men had settled on the coast of the Carolinas near on the Peedee River in 1526. African slaves were members of Ayllon's colony; when there was a crisis over leadership, the colony fell into disarray. In this crisis, there was a slave revolt. When the colony crumbled, many of the African slaves fled to live among the nearby Native Americans (Wright, 1902, pp. 217-228).

As they were on their journey, the Lady of Cofitachiqui "left the road, with the excuse of going in the thicket, where, deceiving them, she so concealed herself that for all their search she could not be found." De Soto, frustrated in his quest to find her, moved on to Guaxule (Jameson, 1907, p. 176).

Alimamos, a horseman of de Soto who "got lost," somehow wandered upon the refugee slaves. He "labored with the slaves to make leave of their evil designs" but only two of the refugees returned to de Soto. When Alimamos arrived back at the camp with the refugees who had decided to return, "the Governor wished to hang them" (Jameson, p. 177). [paragraph 6]However, the horseman also made another report. He stated that "The Cacica remained in Xualla, with a slave of Andre de Vasconcelas,(the Portuguese jp) who would not come with him (Alimamos), and that it was very sure that they lived together as man and wife, and were to go together to Cutafichiqui" (Jameson, p. 177).


The Portuguese definitely mixed with the Indians, just as Vardy Collins told the journalis in 1848.  From the de Soto Journals (Found Here)


  • They captured a hundred head, among Indian men and women. Of the latter, there, as well as in any other part where forays were made, the captain selected one or two for the governor and the others were divided among themselves and those who went with them.
  • As soon as the governor had crossed the stream, he found a village called Achese a short distance on. Although the Indians had never heard of Christians they plunged into a river. A few Indians, men and women, were seized,
  • At the time of his departure, because of the importunity of some who wished more than was proper, he asked the cacique for thirty Indian women as slaves.....The Indians gave the governor thirty Indian women and the necessary tamemes [for DeSoto's men to wed then populate his planned settlement at Mobile Bay].

Wednesday, December 7, 2022

Christian Priber

   




NOTES ON CHRISTIAN G. PRIBER






Christian Gottlieb Priber studied law at the University of Erfurt where he published his inaugural dissertation in October 1722 on Usu doctrinae juris Romani de ignorantiae juris in foro Germaniae (The Use of the Study of Roman Law and the Ignorance of that Law in the Public Life of Germany)

13 June 1735  he submits a Petition in London to be allowed to leave the country on the next ship to Georgia. Present at the Palace Court was the Earl of Egmont and Mr. Oglethorpe and others.  "Read a Letter from Christian Gottlieb Priber desiring to be sent in the next Embarkation to Georgia with a  Letter of Recommendation from Jr. John Eddleston to the Trustee. RESOLVED; that the said Christian Gottlieb Priber  be sent in the first Embarkation to Georgia.



December 1735  South Carolina Gazette:
"To be Sold by Mr. Priber near Mr. Laurans the Sadler, ready made mens cloaths, wiggs, spatterdashes of fine holland, shoes, boots guns, pistols, powder, a silver repeating watch, a sword with a silver gilt hilt, english seeds, beds & a fine chest of drawers very reasonable for ready Money, he intending to stay but a few weeks in this Town."

1 Jan 1736/7 P: 25 Feb 1736/7 CHARLES RUSSELL, Berkeley County, Esq. Wife: Mary, executrix. Wife's children: Rachell Heatley, William Heatley, Charles Russell, Sophianis Russell, John Russell, Euginia Russell, and Joseph Russell. Wit: Christian Gottlieb Priber, Henry Spacks, John Pearson.  (In 1725 Capt. George Chicken, Commissioner of the Indian Trade, on an expedition to the Indian country, speaks of stopping at Capt. Charles Russell's, and again in 1730 Sir Alexander Cuming, ambassador to the Cherokees, accompanied by Col. Chicken and George Hunter the surveyor, stopped at Russell's on the Cherokee path near Amelia.  This shows that almost immediately upon arrival Priber began association with the Cherokee traders)